The Tale of Dan O’Hara….
Daniel Ignatius O’Hara was born in Connemara on the West coast of
Ireland, in 1816 and was settled in the family homestead not far from the
village of Clifden. He, being the eldest son, took over the tenancy of the
smallholding on the death of his father. His two younger brothers and one
sister had to leave home at the age of 16 and make their own way in the
world. The boys had sailed off to America and his sister to London
where she went into domestic service.
He had married and had eight children by the time he was 26.
Times were good and the harvest of 1844 was one of the finest he had ever
known. There was ample food put away for the winter, the rent was fully paid up
and they had managed to buy some new furniture for their little home. However, it was
the calm before the storm.....
He had built a small extension to the cottage now that the girls
were growing up fast and they decided to put in some extra large windows at the
same time. Little did they know that this ‘improvement’ allowed the landlord to
increase his rent. Something which Dan did not fully understand about the
new government ‘window tax’ was mentioned. Still, they had saved some money and there
appeared to be no problem. That was until the spring of 1846..............
The previous winter had been a truly wet one with the ground
waterlogged well into the end of March. Digging the potato field was out of the
question. He ended up planting the ‘spuds’ the second week in April and even then old Dan was not
sure whether it was wise or not.
April was a fairly good month but the rains came down again in
May, once again making the soil unmanageable. It was the second week in May
that he and his neighbours began to smell the horrible stench of rotting
vegetation. They recognised it from past years but this was worse than anything
they had come across before. The cursed ‘Blight’ had come back to haunt them.
The year of 1846 was a sad one. With the main crop of potatoes
rotting in the ground, food was scarce. Mushrooms, wild fruit and an occasional
rabbit managed to see them through the early winter months, but the New Year
saw them in dire straits. Because they had little or no feed for the few
chickens they owned, Dan was forced to kill them for food. They had to break
into what little savings they had to see them through to the spring of 1847.
The price of seed potatoes throughout the province (because of the shortage
and the necessity to import them) had increased eight fold in twelve months but
if things were to improve they had to be bought. Dan went ‘cap-in-hand’ to the landlord’s agent
and asked for time to pay the rent. Without any discussion whatsoever, he was
told that if the rent was not paid up-to-date by the end of April, they
were ‘out on
the side of the road’.
Dan and his wife panicked and in order to meet the due date,
they sold the ‘new’ pieces of furniture that were merely a year or two old.
The money they received barely covered the outstanding rent. The future looked
bleaker as the weeks passed.
In April the stench of rotting vegetation returned warning of
yet another ‘blight’ to the potato crop. Dan knew that they would not be able
to survive another year so he and his wife began to make plans.
They sold everything they possessed at the June market and began
the ‘Corsa
Fada’ –
the ‘long
walk’,
to the southern port of Cork. They intended to emigrate to America. They had
managed to beg, steal and borrow the necessary fares but they had no means of
buying any food for the journey. They lived off what could be gathered from the
hedgerows on their long journey.
At communal campfires on the journey – tens of thousands of
others were also making the journey south – Dan would extol the virtues of his ‘little bit of
Ireland’ he was leaving behind.
When they were about fifty miles from the port of Cobh, County Cork, the youngest girl died
one night in Dan’s arms. She had been poorly for days and would not eat
anything. They laid her to rest in the corner of a churchyard without even the
prayers of a priest above her little grave. Dan’s wife Mary was shocked into
silence and Dan noticed that she and some of the other young ones were also
looking ill.
On 4th August 1847 the family, Dan his wife and
now seven children boarded the sailing ship ‘Orion’ and the following
day their journey began. The ship was packed with almost a thousand similar
starving people. The food they were served, if you could call it food or
in fact served, did little more than keep them alive. On the tenth day Dan’s wife
Mary and three of the children were running a high fever and nothing Dan could
do seemed to help. Two days later all four died and were casually slipped
overboard into the sea by two members of the crew. Dan was the only one to say
a prayer. The crew
members seemed to be used to it happening.....
Upon arrival at the Reception Area in New York, the remaining four
children and Dan landed on American soil. Immediately when examined by the
doctor, the children were taken into quarantine with suspected Scarlet Fever. Dan was not allowed to
remain with them. He was told that he could wait outside the gates until their
release in possibly a month’s time.
The truth of the matter is that Dan O’Hara stood outside those
gates for the best part of five months waiting to hear of his children. He
stood there in sunshine, rain, snow and storm but would not leave. Everyone he
tried to speak to was ‘too busy’ to give him any attention. So there he stood – selling his boxes of
matches.
He became well known to some of the locals who would supply him
with a little food now and then but the pressure, not to mention the heartache
soon took a toll on him. He was found dead one February morning frozen to death
in the sub-zero temperatures still clutching his two boxes of matches.
-------------------------
There is a version of the song by me
attached below....
Dan O’Hara..
Sure it's poor I am today
For God gave and took away
And He left without a home poor Dan O'Hara
With these matches in my hand
In the frost and snow I stand
So it's here I am today your broken hearted
Refrain:
For God gave and took away
And He left without a home poor Dan O'Hara
With these matches in my hand
In the frost and snow I stand
So it's here I am today your broken hearted
Refrain:
Achusla
geal mo chroi*, Won't you buy a box from me
And you'll have the prayers of Dan from Connemara
I'll sell them cheap and low, buy a box before you go
From the broken hearted farmer Dan O'Hara
In the year of sixty-four
I had acres by the score
‘Twas the finest land you ever ran a plough through
But the landlord came you know
And he laid our home low
So it's here I am today your broken hearted
For twenty years or more
Did misfortune cross our door
My poor old wife and I were sadly parted
We were scattered far and wide
Our poor children starved and died
So it's here I am today your broken hearted
Though in frost and snow I stand
Sure the shadow of God's hand
It lies warm about the brow of Dan O'Hara
And soon with God above
I will meet the ones I love
And I'll find the joys I lost in Connemara
And you'll have the prayers of Dan from Connemara
I'll sell them cheap and low, buy a box before you go
From the broken hearted farmer Dan O'Hara
In the year of sixty-four
I had acres by the score
‘Twas the finest land you ever ran a plough through
But the landlord came you know
And he laid our home low
So it's here I am today your broken hearted
For twenty years or more
Did misfortune cross our door
My poor old wife and I were sadly parted
We were scattered far and wide
Our poor children starved and died
So it's here I am today your broken hearted
Though in frost and snow I stand
Sure the shadow of God's hand
It lies warm about the brow of Dan O'Hara
And soon with God above
I will meet the ones I love
And I'll find the joys I lost in Connemara
--------Mike------
*Achuisla
geal mo chroi': Gaelic: 'Dear brightness of my heart'
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